Cluster Linux Mail Server

1/Install heart beart for Cluster

Please refer:

http://conheotiensinh.blogspot.com/2009/08/high-availability-http-use-heartbeat.html

http://www.linux-ha.org/

USE Pfsense for load balance or Cluster FailOver(http://conheotiensinh.blogspot.com/2009/09/load-balance-and-cluster-failover.html)

Use Pen for Loadbalance(http://conheotiensinh.blogspot.com/2009/09/load-balance-web-server-use-pen.html)

2/Master-Master Replication With MySQL

1.1 System 1

Hostname: mail.test.vn
IP: 192.168.20.203

1.2 System 2

Hostname: mail1.test.vn
IP: 192.168.20.83

Step 1: MySQL Root Password

Both Systems

Set a password for the MySQL root-user on localhost.

mysqladmin -u root password 123

System 1

Set a password for the MySQL root-user on mail.test.vn.

mysqladmin -u root -h 192.168.20.203 password 123

System 2

Set a password for the MySQL root-user on mail1.test.vn.

mysqladmin -u root -h 192.168.20.83 password 123

Step2:MySQL Replication User

System 1

Create the replication user that System 2 will use to access the MySQL database on System 1.

mysql -u root -p

GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO 'system'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
quit;

System 2

Create the replication user that System 1 will use to access the MySQL database on System 2.

mysql -u root -p

GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO 'system'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
quit;

Step 3: Open port 3306 for connect

Step 4:MySQL Configuration

In the next two steps we adjust the MySQL configuration on both systems for master-master replication.

System 1

vi /etc/my.cnf

Add the following lines to the section [mysqld]:

server-id = 1
replicate-same-server-id = 0
auto-increment-increment = 2
auto-increment-offset = 1

master-host = 192.168.20.83
master-user = system
master-password = 123
master-connect-retry = 60
replicate-do-db =vmail

log-bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog-do-db = vmail

relay-log = /var/lib/mysql/slave-relay.log
relay-log-index = /var/lib/mysql/slave-relay-log.index

expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 500M

Afterwards restart the MySQL server.

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

System 2

vi /etc/my.cnf

Add the following lines to the section [mysqld]:

server-id = 2
replicate-same-server-id = 0
auto-increment-increment = 2
auto-increment-offset = 2

master-host = 192.168.20.203
master-user = system
master-password = 123
master-connect-retry = 60
replicate-do-db =vmail

log-bin= /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog-do-db =vmail

relay-log = /var/lib/mysql/slave-relay.log
relay-log-index = /var/lib/mysql/slave-relay-log.index

expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 500M

Afterwards restart the MySQL server.

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Step 5:Export MySQL Dump On System 1

Now we create a dump of the existing database and transfer it to system 2.

mysql -u root -p

USE vmail;
FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK;
SHOW MASTER STATUS;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | mysql-bin.000007 | 30330 | vmail,vmail | | +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Open a second terminal for system 1, create the dump and transfer it to system 2. Don't leave the MySQL-shell at this point - otherwise you'll loose the read-lock.

cd /tmp/
mysqldump -u root -p123 --opt vmail > sqldump.sql
scp sqldump.sql root@192.168.20.83:/tmp/

Afterwards close the second terminal and switch back to the first. Remove the read-lock and leave the MySQL-shell.

UNLOCK TABLES;
quit;

Step 6: Import MySQL Dump On System 2

Time to import the database dump on system 2.

mysqladmin --user=root --password=123 stop-slave
cd /tmp/
mysql -u root -p123 vmail <>

Step 7:System 2 As Master

Now we need information about the master status on system 2.

mysql -u root -p
USE vmail;
FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK;
SHOW MASTER STATUS;

The output should look like this. Note down the file and the position - you'll need both later.

+------------------+----------+---------------------+------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+------------------+----------+---------------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.000009 | 28816 | vmail,vmail | |
+------------------+----------+---------------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Afterwards remove the read-lock.

UNLOCK TABLES;

At this point we're ready to become the master for system 1. Replace %mysql_slaveuser_password% with the password you choose and be sure that you replace the values for MASTER_LOG_FILE and MASTER_LOG_POS with the values that you noted down at step 5!

CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='192.168.20.203', MASTER_USER='system', MASTER_PASSWORD='123', MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.000007', MASTER_LOG_POS=30330;

Now start the slave ...

START SLAVE;

quit;

Step 8:System 1 As Master

Open a MySQL-shell on system 1 ...

mysql -u root -p

... and stop the slave.

STOP SLAVE;

At this point we're ready to become the master for system 2. Replace %mysql_slaveuser_password% with the password you choose and be sure that you replace the values for MASTER_LOG_FILE and MASTER_LOG_POS with the values that you noted down at step 7!

CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='192.168.20.83', MASTER_USER='system', MASTER_PASSWORD='123', MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.000009', MASTER_LOG_POS=28816;

Now start the slave ...

START SLAVE;

quit;

Step 10:Test

create mailbox Test1@test.vn and add in mailist ug@test.vn in system1:192.168.20.203


Check in system 2:192.168.20.83

create mailbox Test2@test.vn and add in mailist ug@test.vn in system2:192.168.20.83


Check in system 1:192.168.20.203



Now i can login 2 Accounts in system1 and system 2

Beside you need replicate other DB:mysql ,policyd, roundcubemail.